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Abstract's Details
| Spectroscopic Investigation of Trimethyl Gallium Reactions on Silica and HZSM-5 |
| Abstract ID | MAT-06 |
| Presenter | Samuel
Fleischman |
| Presentation Type | Poster
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| Full Author List | Z. Taha (2), S. Fleischman (1), E. Deguns (1), S. Chattopadhyay (2), S. L. Scott (1,2)
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| Affiliations | (1) Dept. of Chemistry & Biochemistry, UCSB (2) Dept. of Chemical Engineering, UCSB
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| Category | Materials Science |
| Abstract | Gallium dispersed on ZSM-5 catalyzes the dehydro-aromatization of alkanes and the selective reduction of nitrogen oxides by hydrocarbons. Trimethyl gallium has been used to make a uniform dispersion of gallium on both ZSM-5 and silica, in order to facilitate study of the structure of the active sites. Cryogenic EXAFS spectra, corroborated by DFT calculations, indicate dimethylgallium sites form oxygen-bridged dimers in ZSM-5 as well as on a silica surface pretreated at 500 oC. This finding has implications for proposed mechanisms of C-H activation, since earlier models assumed that gallium sites were isolated. |
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| Funding Acknowledgement | This work was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Sciences, Catalysis Science Grant no. DE-FG02-03ER15467 and the National Science Foundation under the PIRE-ECCI program grant no. OISE-0530268. Much of this research was carried out at the Stanford Synchotron Radiation Laboratory, a national user facility operated by Stanford University on behalf of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences.
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