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Abstract's Details

Spectroscopic Investigation of Trimethyl Gallium Reactions on Silica and HZSM-5
Abstract IDMAT-06 
PresenterSamuel  Fleischman
Presentation TypePoster
Full Author ListZ. Taha (2), S. Fleischman (1), E. Deguns (1), S. Chattopadhyay (2), S. L. Scott (1,2)
Affiliations(1) Dept. of Chemistry & Biochemistry, UCSB
(2) Dept. of Chemical Engineering, UCSB
CategoryMaterials Science
AbstractGallium dispersed on ZSM-5 catalyzes the dehydro-aromatization of alkanes and the selective reduction of nitrogen oxides by hydrocarbons. Trimethyl gallium has been used to make a uniform dispersion of gallium on both ZSM-5 and silica, in order to facilitate study of the structure of the active sites. Cryogenic EXAFS spectra, corroborated by DFT calculations, indicate dimethylgallium sites form oxygen-bridged dimers in ZSM-5 as well as on a silica surface pretreated at 500 oC. This finding has implications for proposed mechanisms of C-H activation, since earlier models assumed that gallium sites were isolated.
Footnotes 
Funding AcknowledgementThis work was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Sciences, Catalysis Science Grant no. DE-FG02-03ER15467 and the National Science Foundation under the PIRE-ECCI program grant no. OISE-0530268. Much of this research was carried out at the Stanford Synchotron Radiation Laboratory, a national user facility operated by Stanford University on behalf of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences.