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Abstract Details

Ultrafast X-ray Science

SpeakerPhilip Bucksbaum (University of Michigan)
Full Author ListBucksbaum, Philip (1), (none) (0), (none) (0), (none) (0), (none) (0), (none) (0), (none) (0), (none) (0), (none) (0), (none) (0)
Affiliations1. Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA,
2. (none),
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CategoryMaterials Science
Abstract

No one has ever photographed a molecule undergoing a chemical reaction. Hard x-rays (E > 1 keV) can probe matter on the length scale of a chemical bond. Ultrafast lasers (t < 1 ps) can capture the quantum dynamics of single molecular vibrations or map chemical reactions as they evolve. The new Sub-Picosecond Pulse Source (SPPS) does both. This is the first accelerator to make x-ray pulses brief enough to capture atomic motion during chemical reactions, on the Angstrom scale of chemical bonds. Its 8 keV, 80 fs x-ray pulses are the brightest ultrafast x-rays in the world, and this is just the beginning. The planned X-ray free electron laser (LCLS) at SLAC will generate focused x-ray fields as strong as atomic binding fields, comparable to todays highest intensity lasers. These new tools are creating some special opportunities for new science, and also some challenges.

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